1-wood components

Adsorption av funktionella polymerer tillcellulosa i blekningssteget – ett sätt att utöka fibrernas egenskaper

The purpose of this proposed project is to suggest new pathways for the adsorption reactions to cellulose fibers in the bleaching step in the kraft pulp process. The long-term aim is to develop a flexible knowledge platform that can be used for designing functionalized surfaces of the cellulose fibers in the bleaching step, using by […]

Adsorption av funktionella polymerer tillcellulosa i blekningssteget – ett sätt att utöka fibrernas egenskaper Läs mer »

Karakterisering och kvantifiering av deformations- och skademekanismer i kartong under komplexa belastningsfall

Projektets mål är karakterisering och kvantifiering av deformations- och skademekanismer i kartong under komplexa belastningsfall. Sådana är praktiskta viktiga vid konvertering av kartong i allmänhet, men speciellt betydelsefulla vid 3D-formning av geometriskt avancerade strukturer. För att nå målet ska experimentella 4D datortomografiundersökningar kombineras med matematisk modellering.

Karakterisering och kvantifiering av deformations- och skademekanismer i kartong under komplexa belastningsfall Läs mer »

Fundamental understanding of the moisture uptake in modified wood

The use of wood and wood based materials in moist environments is limited because of these material’s susceptibility to decay fungi.  The durability thus needs to be improved, which can be achieved by chemical wood modification. The exact mechanisms behind the increased durability of modified wood is however not known, but the lowered moisture content is

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Development of a new rheometer system at MAX IV

Rheometry explores the relationship between forces and motion through (continuum) constitutive relations and suitably defined material functionsi. Rheometry is important for soft matter from two main reasonsii: (i) to investigate correlations between molecular structure and material behavior and (ii) to attempt the prediction of flow behavior in complex situations using material parameters determined in simple,

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Simulation and modelling of wood-based advanced functional materials

In this project we perform multi-scale theoretical modelling of wood-based materials and devices ranging from the Molecular Dynamics and ab initio simulations on the atomistic level to the drift-diffusion device simulation on the system level to answer the fundamental questions concerning material structure, morphology, polymerization, porosity, ion diffusion, role of water, solvents and many others,

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NMR as tool to study heterogeneity in biomass

In this project, the purpose is to implement solid-state NMR methods to obtain domain sizes in biopolymer composites and to determine molecular orientation distribution in anisotropic material. The ambition is to take advantage of recent methodological NMR development regarding spin diffusion and intrinsic chemical shielding tensor properties. The project is a part of WWSC

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Functionalized cellulose structures from aqueous alkaline systems

Even though aqueous alkaline systems are among the most prominent and sustainable conversion media for cellulose (of particular importance for large scale processes) fundamental understanding of principal molecular interactions in these systems is still limited, especially of those stabilizing cellulose solutions in aqueous alkali.   However, regardless of the nature of stabilizing interactions in these solutions,

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Durable water-, oil- and soil repellent wood for outdoor applications via smart surface modification

Syftet med detta projekt är att förbättra hållbarheten utomhus av trä och biokompositmaterial för fasadmaterial samt utemöbler med hjälp av robust ytmodifiering som avvisar vatten, oljor och smuts. Vår nya idé bygger på användning av hållbara komponenter och skalbara processer. Vetenskapliga och tekniska mål är att formulera en halvtransparent beläggning för trä för att skydda

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Enzyme discovery and structure-function investigation of carbohydrate-active enzymes – new tools for biomass tailoring

The plant cell wall is a highly complex structure, and the main constituent of wood as a material. Microorganisms can break down essentially all parts of the cell wall with time, and their enzymatic strategies can today be utilized thanks to the advances in molecular biology and biochemistry. The enzymes can be used as highly

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